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1 craft apprenticeship
ист., соц. ремесленное ученичество (отношения между мастером и учеником, предполагающие, что ученик бесплатно работает в мастерской мастера, попутно обучаясь ремеслу, в течение условленного количества лет)See: -
2 craft
1. сущ.1) общ. ремесло, ручной [кустарный\] трудcraft market — внутренние рынки, которые создаются профессиональными объединениями рабочих
See:2) общ. ремесленное изделиеThe shop sells local crafts. — Магазин торгует ремесленными изделиями местного производства.
3) общ. профессия [специальность\], требующая высокой квалификации4) общ., с большой буквы, с опр. артиклем, ист. масонская ложа5) общ. мастерство6) общ. плутовство, искусство вводить в обманHer cousin was not her equal in guile and evasive craft. — Ее двоюродный брат не сравнится с ней в хитрости и искусном плутовстве.
7) общ. транспортное средствоа) морское, речное судноThese crafts are narrow enough. — Эти суда достаточно узкие.
б) самолет2. гл.1) общ. мастерить, проявлять мастерство (в чем-л.)He crafted the chair lovingly. — Он смастерил этот стул с любовью.
2) общ. выполнять ручную работуEach doll will be crafted individually by specialists. — Каждая кукла должна быть выполнена вручную специалистами.
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ремесло, вид ремесла, народный промысел. -
3 craft guild
общ. ремесленная гильдияа) ист. (в средние века в Западной Европе: объединение ремесленников, защищавшее интересы и цеховые привилегии своих членов)б) (профессиональная ассоциация специалистов в области ремесленного производства, часто выполняющая функции творческой мастерской, ремесленного училища и т. п.)The Southern Highland Craft Guild is a non-profit educational organization of more than 800 craftspeople living and working in the mountainous regions of nine Southern states. — Ремесленная гильдия Южного нагорья является некоммерческим образовательным учреждением, объединяющим более чем 800 мастеров, живущих и работающих в гористых районах девяти штатов Юга.
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4 deskilling
сущ.1) эк. тр., соц. деквалификация [упрощение\] труда* (упрощение трудового процесса, разложение на элементарные операции для увеличения выработки; сопровождается заменой работников высокой квалификации на работников низкой квалификации)Syn:Ant:See:2) эк. тр., соц. деквалификация работников [рабочей силы\], потеря квалификации (уменьшение количества высококвалифицированных работников за счет упрощения и стандартизации труда)See:
См. также в других словарях:
Apprenticeship — is a system of training a new generation of practitioners of a skill. Apprentices (or in early modern usage prentices ) or protégés build their careers from apprenticeships. Most of their training is done on the job while working for an employer… … Wikipedia
Craft unionism — refers to organizing a union in a manner that seeks to unify workers in a particular industry along the lines of the particular craft or trade that they work in by class or skill level. It contrasts with industrial unionism, in which all workers… … Wikipedia
craft union — craft unionist. a labor union composed only of people in the same craft. [1920 25] * * * ▪ labour trade union combining workers who are engaged in a particular craft or skill but who may work for various employers and at various locations … Universalium
apprenticeship — See apprentice. * * * n (in Britain) a system of training managed by the Learning and Skills Council in which young people learn while working in a specific area of work to gain knowledge, skills and qualifications such as an NVQ, or a BTEC or… … Universalium
Craft — For other uses, see Craft (disambiguation). Crafts redirects here. For other uses, see Crafts (disambiguation). For the non profit organization, see CRAFT (company). Woodworking being done in a workshop … Wikipedia
apprenticeship — A specified amount of time in which a person, called an apprentice, becomes bound by legal agreement to work for another, his master, in return for instruction in an art, a craft, or a business. Once an apprentice completes his term of… … Glossary of Art Terms
apprenticeship — An apprentice is a person who agrees to work for an employer for a specified time for the purpose of learning the craft, trade or profession in which the employer agrees to instruct him. In a more popular sense the term is used to convey the idea … Black's law dictionary
apprenticeship — An apprentice is a person who agrees to work for an employer for a specified time for the purpose of learning the craft, trade or profession in which the employer agrees to instruct him. In a more popular sense the term is used to convey the idea … Black's law dictionary
Craft — mistery; misteria, mestera, officium (Latin) ♦ An industry or trade generally involving particular skills transmitted through apprenticeship under a master of the craft. By the later Middle Ages crafts were normally regulated, under municipal… … Medieval glossary
apprenticeship — noun a) the condition of, or the time served by, an apprentice b) the system by which a person learning a craft or trade is instructed by a master for a set time under set conditions … Wiktionary
Cognitive apprenticeship — is a theory of the process where a master of a skill teaches that skill to an apprentice. Constructivist approaches to human learning have led to the development of a theory of cognitive apprenticeship [1] [2]. This theory holds that masters of a … Wikipedia
